丝绸之路英语介绍一下？

丝绸之路英语介绍一下？

The Silk Road

Ancient trade route that linked China with Europe.

Originally a caravan route and used from с 100 BC, the 4,000-mi (6,400-km) road started in Xian, China, followed the Great Wall to the northwest, climbed the Pamir Mtns., crossed Afghanistan, and went on to the eastern Mediterranean Sea, where goods were taken by boat to Rome. Silk was carried wesard, while wool, gold, and silver were carried easard. 

The Silk Road, known as the "Silk Routes" in Chinese, is an ancient network of trade routes that connected the East and the West. It played a significant role in facilitating cultural exchange, commerce, and ideas between different civilizations for over two thousand years.

15世纪丝绸之路被哪个国家控制？

15世纪丝绸之路被奥斯曼帝国控制。

奥斯曼帝国（英文：Ottoman Empire；1299年 —1923年），是土耳其人建立的多民族帝国，因创立者为奥斯曼一世而得名。统治者为起源于中亚突厥游牧部落的奥斯曼人，穆罕默德二世时定都伊斯坦布尔。

奥斯曼人原为一个突厥小部族，初居中亚，迁至小亚细亚，后来日渐兴盛。奥斯曼帝国自1453年消灭拜占廷帝国后，定都君士坦丁堡，改名为伊斯坦布尔，且以东罗马帝国的继承人自居。故奥斯曼帝国的君主苏丹继承了东罗马帝国的文化及伊斯兰文化，因而东西文明在其得以统合。

奥斯曼帝国极盛时疆域达亚欧非三大洲。领有巴尔干半岛、中东及北非之大部分领土，西达直布罗陀海峡，东抵里海及波斯湾，北及今之奥地利和斯洛文尼亚，南及今苏丹与也门。

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