biochemistry

【中英】释义：

1. 生物化学；生物化学过程；生物的化学结构和特性；

2. 【医学】 生物化学；

【英文单词】：biochemistry

【英美发音】：

美式发音：ˌbaɪoʊˈkemɪstri

英式发音：ˌbaɪəʊˈkemɪstri

【双语例句】：

1. 【中文】细胞生理学和生物化学是我最喜欢的科目之一。

【英文】Cellular physiology and biochemistry are one of my favorite subjects.

2. 【中文】他在J Cell Mol Med杂志上发表了一篇关于生物化学的论文。

【英文】He published a paper on biochemistry in the journal J Cell Mol Med.

3. 【中文】她正在研究细胞死亡的相关生物化学过程。

【英文】She is studying the related biochemical processes of cell death.

【重点词汇】：

1. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry：细胞生理学和生物化学

2. J Cell Mol Med：J Cell Mol Med杂志

3. biochemical processes：生物化学过程

【相关词义、句子、近义、反义等或其他未列明的完整的词典解释篇章】

Biochemistry is a branch of science that combines biology and chemistry, focusing on the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms. It explores the structure, function, and interactions of biological macromolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids. By studying biochemistry, scientists gain a deeper understanding of the chemical reactions and mechanisms that underlie biological processes.

In the field of medicine, biochemistry plays a crucial role in understanding diseases and developing new treatments. It helps in diagnosing and monitoring various medical conditions by analyzing biochemical markers in blood or other bodily fluids. Biochemical research also contributes to the development of drugs and therapies by studying how different substances interact with biological systems.

Biochemistry is a multidisciplinary field that intersects with other branches of science such as genetics, molecular biology, biotechnology, and pharmacology. It utilizes techniques from chemistry, biology, physics, and mathematics to investigate the chemical basis of life.

The study of biochemistry involves various laboratory techniques and experimental methods. These include spectroscopy, chromatography, electrophoresis, mass spectrometry, and genetic engineering techniques like DNA sequencing and cloning. Biochemists often work in research laboratories or academic institutions to conduct experiments and analyze data.

Biochemistry has numerous applications in various industries such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, food science, environmental science, and forensic science. It is used to develop new drugs and therapies for treating diseases like cancer or diabetes. In agriculture, biochemistry helps in improving crop yields and developing genetically modified organisms (GMOs). In food science, it contributes to quality control and the development of new food products. Environmental scientists use biochemistry to study the impact of pollutants on ecosystems. Forensic scientists utilize biochemical techniques for analyzing evidence in criminal investigations.

To pursue a career in biochemistry or related fields, it is essential to have a strong foundation in chemistry and biology. A bachelors degree in biochemistry or a related discipline is typically required for entry-level positions. Further education at the masters or doctoral level can lead to more advanced research opportunities or teaching positions in universities.

In conclusion, biochemistry is a fascinating field of study that explores the chemical processes and substances in living organisms. It has significant implications in medicine, agriculture, food science, and other industries. By understanding the intricacies of biochemistry, scientists can make advancements in various areas and contribute to improving human health and the environment.

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